英語口說講義搭配 ChatGPT 語音家教

看醫生 Seeing a Doctor — 英語口說講義

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B1中級約 8 分鐘

Seeing a Doctor看醫生

從單字到模擬看診，一步步學會用英語描述症狀、回答醫生問題並拿取處方。

  • 日常生活
  • 服務情境
診間看醫生情境插畫

學會這些 · You will learn

  • 能用「I have a headache / fever / cough.」描述常見症狀。 Describe common symptoms using "I have a headache / fever / cough."
  • 能用「I've had it since [time].」說明症狀持續多久了。 Say how long you have felt unwell using "I've had it since [time]."
  • 能聽懂醫生建議（多休息、開處方）並做適當回應。 Understand the doctor's advice and respond to receiving a prescription.

給 AIFor the AI tutor

提示詞難度
中級 B1

This page is my lesson handout — coach me through stages ①–⑥ in American English. Speak at a natural, unhurried pace (B1); stay in English and push fluency. Lots of speaking with instant pronunciation & grammar feedback. No filler — just start stage ①.

各區塊也有「完整指引」可單獨展開給 AI 讀

Student controls

練習導覽

① 開 ChatGPT 語音並分享本頁螢幕給 AI；② 點 1–6 跳到各區塊，可開大字模式；③ 卡住就點下方「救援句」照念。

單字與片語Vocabulary

AI 帶你念每個單字與例句，你跟著念一次，注意音標發音。

  • I don't feel wellphrase

    /aɪ doʊnt fiːl wɛl/

    我不舒服

    “I don't feel well — I think I need to see a doctor.”

  • symptomnoun

    /ˈsɪmptəm/

    症狀

    “Can you describe your symptoms?”

  • headachenoun

    /ˈhɛdeɪk/

    頭痛

    “I have a headache.”

  • fevernoun

    /ˈfiːvər/

    發燒

    “I have a fever — my temperature is 38.5.”

  • coughnoun / verb

    /kɔːf/

    咳嗽

    “I've had a cough for three days.”

  • sincepreposition

    /sɪns/

    從…開始（到現在）

    “I've had a headache since this morning.”

  • prescriptionnoun

    /prɪˈskrɪpʃən/

    處方（箋）

    “I'll give you a prescription for some medicine.”

  • painkillernoun

    /ˈpeɪnˌkɪlər/

    止痛藥

    “The doctor mentioned a painkiller.”

  • get some restphrase

    /ɡɛt sʌm rɛst/

    多休息

    “Make sure you get some rest and drink plenty of water.”

例句與文法Examples & Grammar

AI 先示範念一次，你跟著念一次；再試著用例句替換看看。

  1. I have a [symptom].

    用法描述症狀最直接的說法。把學過的 headache / fever / cough 放進去。注意：a headache / a fever / a cough（可數名詞，前面加 a）。

    • I have a headache.
    • I have a fever.
    • I have a cough.

  2. I've had [symptom] since [time].

    用法用現在完成式說「症狀從什麼時候開始、一直持續到現在」。since 後面接時間點（since this morning / since Monday / since yesterday）。

    • I've had a headache since this morning.
    • I've had a cough since Monday.

  3. How long have you had [symptom]?

    用法醫生詢問症狀持續多久。How long 問「多長時間」；have you had 是現在完成式疑問句。

    • How long have you had this headache?
    • How long have you had a fever?

  4. I'll give you a prescription for [medicine]. / Make sure you get some rest.

    用法醫生給建議的兩種常見說法：用 I'll give you a prescription 開立處方；用 Make sure you... 給指示。搭配 painkiller 或 get some rest。

    • I'll give you a prescription for a painkiller.
    • Make sure you get some rest and drink lots of water.

情境考題Situation Quiz

AI 會一題一題問你「這裡可以怎麼填？」先自己想，再聽 AI 的回饋。

  1. 你去診所，告訴醫生你頭很痛。

    I have a ___.

    看答案

    headache （也可：fever / cough）

    headache（頭痛）、fever（發燒）、cough（咳嗽）都是學過的症狀，填哪個都合理。

  2. 醫生問你頭痛從什麼時候開始，你從今天早上就頭痛了。

    I've had a headache ___ this morning.

    看答案

    since

    since 表示從某個時間點開始、一直持續到現在，搭配現在完成式（I've had）。

  3. 你想跟醫生說你不舒服。

    I don't ___ well.

    看答案

    feel

    "I don't feel well." 是告訴對方你身體不舒服的最自然說法。

  4. 醫生在問你症狀。他要怎麼問「你頭痛多久了？」

    How long have you had ___ headache?

    看答案

    this

    this headache 指「你現在這個頭痛」；How long have you had...? 用現在完成式問症狀持續多久。

  5. 看診結束，醫生要給你開止痛藥的處方。

    I'll give you a ___ for a painkiller.

    看答案

    prescription

    prescription 是處方箋；I'll give you a prescription for... 是醫生開藥的標準說法。

  6. 醫生最後叮嚀你要多休息。

    Make sure you ___ ___ ___.

    看答案

    get some rest

    get some rest 是「多休息」；Make sure you get some rest 是醫生給建議的常見句型。

簡易對話Simple Dialogue

AI 念一句、你接一句；念熟之後交換角色，換你當醫生 (doctor)。

念熟之後，交換角色再練一次。

  1. 醫生

    Hi, come on in. What seems to be the problem?

  2. 病人

    I don't feel well. I have a headache and a fever.

  3. 醫生

    I see. How long have you had these symptoms?

  4. 病人

    I've had them since yesterday morning.

  5. 醫生

    Do you also have a cough?

  6. 病人

    Yes, I have a cough too.

  7. 醫生

    Okay. I'll give you a prescription for a painkiller. Please follow the label and get some rest.

  8. 病人

    Thank you, Doctor.

模擬對話Simulated Dialogue

看著下方情境說明，自己完整看一次診：說出不舒服與症狀、回答醫生「多久了？」、聽醫生建議、確認收到處方、道謝。AI 扮醫生，你扮病人。

AI 開場“Hi, come on in. What seems to be the problem today?”

Symptom practice

Clinic Visit Card

Patient Symptoms

Main symptoms
Fever and cough
Extra symptom
Headache
Started
Since MondayHeadache since this morning.

Doctor Questions

Ask symptoms
Can you describe your symptoms?
Ask duration
How long have you had these symptoms?

Safe Advice

Prescription
Ask about the prescription
Medicine
Ask the pharmacist and follow the label
Rest
Get some rest and drink water

English practice only. This card is not medical advice.

需要範例？看一段參考對話
  1. 醫生

    Hi, come on in. What seems to be the problem today?

  2. 病人

    I don't feel well. I have a fever and a cough.

  3. 醫生

    I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you had these symptoms?

  4. 病人

    I've had them since Monday.

  5. 醫生

    Do you have a headache as well?

  6. 病人

    Yes, I've had a headache since this morning.

  7. 醫生

    Okay. I'll give you a prescription and notes for the pharmacist. Please follow the label and ask the pharmacist if you have questions.

  8. 病人

    Thank you. Should I get some rest?

  9. 醫生

    Yes, definitely. Make sure you get some rest and drink plenty of water.

  10. 病人

    I will. Thank you, Doctor.

  11. 醫生

    Here's your prescription. Please follow the label and get some rest. Feel better soon!

  12. 病人

    Thank you so much. Goodbye!

總結與挑戰Wrap-up & Challenge

回顧 3 個關鍵字（symptom / prescription / painkiller）與 2 個關鍵句型（I have a [symptom]. / I've had it since [time].），並鼓勵學生。

課後挑戰 · Your challenge

Use the clinic card again with the symptoms from this lesson: headache, fever, and cough. Tell the doctor what's wrong, say how long you've had it, ask about the prescription, and say thank you.

挑戰：再用一次看診卡，使用本課學過的 headache、fever 和 cough，告訴醫生哪裡不舒服、症狀多久了、詢問處方並道謝。

做得好！準備好就跟 AI 說 "I'm ready!" 開始挑戰吧。